Granny Flats vs. Garage Conversions: Which ADU Is Right for Your San Diego Property?
- Natascha Shamlian Bastien
- Mar 24
- 3 min read
Thinking About Adding an ADU in San Diego?
With San Diego’s real estate market booming and housing demand rising, more homeowners are exploring Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) to maximize space and income potential. Whether you're looking to create a cozy living space for family or earn rental income, building an ADU is a smart move. But the big question is: Should you go with a granny flat, a garage conversion, or a Junior ADU (JADU)?
Let’s break down the pros, cons, and use cases for each option so you can decide what works best for your property and goals.
What Is a Granny Flat?
A granny flat, also known as a detached ADU, is a self-contained unit located in the backyard or elsewhere on your lot. It’s entirely separate from the main house and includes its own entrance, kitchen, bathroom, and living space.
✅ Pros:
Total privacy for tenants or family
Rental income potential without sacrificing main home space
Increases property value significantly
Fully customizable in size and design
❌ Cons:
Higher upfront cost compared to other ADU types
Requires more permitting and zoning review
Takes longer to build (average: 6–12 months)
What Is a Garage Conversion ADU?
A garage conversion ADU transforms your existing garage into a livable unit. It's a cost-effective way to add housing without major construction or sacrificing yard space.
✅ Pros:
Lower construction costs (uses existing structure)
Faster timeline (often completed in 3–6 months)
Keeps outdoor areas intact
Perfect for rental income or housing adult children
❌ Cons:
May reduce parking availability
Limited by garage size and layout
Less privacy if attached to the main house
What About JADUs (Junior ADUs)?
A Junior ADU (JADU) is a small living space (max 500 sq. ft.) created within your existing home. Think of it as a converted bedroom or section of your house with a kitchenette and a separate entrance.
✅ Pros:
Minimal cost to build
Simpler permits and zoning process
Great for multigenerational families
❌ Cons:
Cannot be rented separately in all cases
Must be attached to the primary home
Limited in size and privacy
Which ADU Type Is Best for Your San Diego Property?
Feature | Granny Flat | Garage Conversion ADU | Junior ADU (JADU) |
Construction Cost | $$$ | $$ | $ |
Privacy | High | Moderate | Low |
Rental Income Potential | High | High | Medium (depends) |
Permitting Complexity | Moderate–High | Moderate | Low |
Best For | Long-term rentals, guest house | Budget-conscious homeowners | Family housing, in-laws |
San Diego ADU Considerations
Before making a decision, keep these in mind:
Local zoning laws: San Diego allows both detached and attached ADUs, but lot size and location can impact what's allowed.
Utilities: Detached ADUs may require new utility hookups, while conversions can often share existing systems.
Parking requirements: Some ADU types may trigger new parking space mandates (though many are waived under new state laws).
Final Thoughts
If you have the space and budget, a granny flat in San Diego offers the most long-term value and flexibility. On a tighter budget or shorter timeline? A garage conversion ADU may be the ideal middle ground. And if you’re focused on affordability or family use, a JADU is a great low-cost solution.
Ready to Build an ADU in San Diego?
Whether you're dreaming of a detached granny flat or exploring garage conversions, our expert team is here to help you design, permit, and build the perfect ADU for your property.
👉 Contact us today for a free ADU consultation. Call Today! 858-414-7318
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